What is NOT considered a bias-motivated crime?

A theft motivated by greed is not classified as a bias-motivated crime because it does not stem from prejudice or discrimination against a particular group. Instead, it is driven by the desire for financial gain, which differentiates it from actions that involve animosity or hostility toward individuals or groups based on their race, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or other identifying factors.

In contrast, incidents like physical assaults or vandalism that specifically target individuals based on their characteristics reflect an intent rooted in bias or prejudice, which is the key characteristic of a bias-motivated crime. This means that the motivation for such crimes is not merely material gain, but rather is influenced by the offender's discriminatory beliefs or attitudes.