When interviewing children or caregivers for crimes against children, what method should be used?

When interviewing children or caregivers for crimes against children, the method of separating and recording is crucial for ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the information gathered. This approach allows the interviewer to engage with each individual separately, minimizing the risk of contamination of the testimony. Children are more likely to feel comfortable and open up when they are not influenced by the presence of caregivers or others during the interview process.

Recording the interview also serves as a critical tool for documentation. It provides a verbatim account of the child's statements, which can be essential during investigations and any subsequent legal proceedings. The recorded evidence can help corroborate accounts and provide insight into the child's experience, which can be vital when assessing the validity of claims and ensuring that the child's perspective is accurately represented.

In contrast, interviewing together or having a doctor present might introduce dynamics that could either intimidate the child or alter their answers. Comprehensive training in interviewing techniques stresses the importance of creating a safe environment where the child can speak freely without undue pressure or influence, which is effectively achieved through the method of separation and recording.