Which artery is typically checked to assess pulse in an adult?

The carotid artery is commonly checked to assess pulse in an adult due to its central location and strength of pulse. It is vital for assessing the pulse in emergency situations, where quick evaluation of blood flow is necessary. The carotid artery runs along the side of the neck and can be easily accessed, making it an ideal point for determining circulation status quickly, especially when a patient is unresponsive or in critical condition.

While other arteries like the radial artery, which is located at the wrist, may be used in non-emergency situations, the carotid artery is preferred in acute settings for its reliability and ease of access. The femoral and brachial arteries can also be used to assess pulse but are typically reserved for specific circumstances. The femoral artery is deeper and less accessible, and the brachial artery is more commonly used in pediatric assessments. The carotid artery remains the primary artery targeted for rapid pulse checks in adults, emphasizing its significance in emergency medical response.